[22], MacDiarmid lived in Montrose for a time where he worked for the local newspaper the Montrose Review.[23]. He wrote both in English and in literary Scots (often referred to as Lallans). Only as a patch of hillside may be a cliché cornerTo a fool who cries ‘Nothing but heather! ' Grieve attended Langholm Academy and, from 1908, Broughton Junior Student Centre in Edinburgh, where he studied under George Ogilvie who introduced him to the magazine The New Age. Brownsbank Cottage, near Biggar, South Lanarkshire, the home of MacDiarmid and his wife Valda from 1952 until their deaths, has been restored by the Biggar Museum Trust.[24]. He was instrumental in creating a Scottish version of modernism and was a leading light in the Scottish Renaissance of … MacDiarmid lived in Sodom[9] on the island of Whalsay, Shetland, from 1933 until 1942. Hugh MacDiarmid is the pen name of Christopher Murray Grieve (11 August 1892, Langholm – 9 September 1978, Edinburgh), a significant Scottish poet of the 20th century. From the 1930s onwards MacDiarmid found himself turning more and more to English as a means of expression so that most of his later poetry is written in that language.

[12], MacDiarmid was at times a member of the Communist Party of Great Britain, but he was expelled twice. John Baglow reports that "his comrades never really knew what to make of him. This poem is widely regarded as one of the most important long poems in 20th-century Scottish literature. Following Grieve's departure from Broughton, Ogilvie arranged for Grieve to be employed as a journalist with the Edinburgh Evening Dispatch. Wright, Gordon. [5], Throughout his life MacDiarmid was a supporter of both communism and Scottish nationalism, views that often put him at odds with his contemporaries. MacDiarmid grew up in the Scottish town of Langholm in Dumfriesshire. … In a letter sent from Whalsay, Shetland, in April 1941, he wrote: "On balance I regard the Axis powers, tho' more violently evil for the time being, less dangerous than our own government in the long run and indistinguishable in purpose." Marc Horne in the Daily Telegraph commented: "MacDiarmid flirted with fascism in his early thirties, when he believed it was a doctrine of the left. "[16], Much of the work that MacDiarmid published in the 1920s was written in what he termed "Synthetic Scots": a version of the Scots language that "synthesised" multiple local dialects, which MacDiarmid constructed from dictionaries and other sources. He is considered one of the principal forces behind the Scottish Renaissance and has had a lasting impact on Scottish culture and politics. where in September anotherSitting there ...... more », (To John Gawsworth)The rose of all the world is not for me.I want for my partOnly the little white rose of Scotland... more », Under no hanging heaven-rooted tree, Though full of mammuks' nests, Bone of old Britain we bury thee But heeding your unspoken hests... more », There's teuch sauchs growin' i' the Reuch Heuch Hauch. www.ijsl. M. H. Whitworth, 'Hugh MacDiarmid and Chambers’s Twentieth Century Dictionary,’ Notes and Queries, 55 (2008), 78-80. Fellow poet Edwin Morgan said of him: "Eccentric and often maddening genius he may be, but MacDiarmid has produced many works which, in the only test possible, go on haunting the mind and memory and casting Coleridgean seeds of insight and surprise."[1]. He was a founding member of the National Party of Scotland,[3] forerunner to the modern Scottish National Party.

[3] He served in Salonica, Greece and France before developing cerebral malaria and subsequently returning to Scotland in 1918.

Our multiform, our infinite Scotland small? If the Germans win they could not hold their gain for long, but if the French and British win it will be infinitely more difficult to get rid of them". The great achievement of this late poetry is to attempt on an epic scale to capture the idea of a world without God in which all the facts the poetry deals with are scientifically verifiable. From 1929 to 1930 MacDiarmid lived in London, and worked for Compton Mackenzie's magazine, Vox. He was educated at Langholm Academy before becoming a teacher for a brief time at Broughton Higher Grade School in Edinburgh. Born a postman’s son in Langholm Dumfriesshire, he trained to be a school teacher in Edinburgh, then worked on local newspapers in Scotland and South Wales before enlisting in the Royal Army Medical Corps in 1915. He went on to serve in the Royal Army Medical Corps in Salonica, Greece and France during the First World War. After the war he continued to work as a journalist, living in Montrose where he became editor and reporter of the Montrose Review[4] as well as a justice of the peace and a member of the county council. He had a son, James Michael Trevlyn, known as Michael, by his second wife Valda Trevlyn (1906-1989); Michael was a conscientious objector to post-World War II National Service and became vice chair of the Scottish National Party. [citation needed]. MacDiarmid's time in the army was influential in his political and artistic development. He died, aged 86, in Edinburgh. This page was last edited on 18 September 2020, at 15:39. "[16] Deirdre Grieve, MacDiarmid's daughter-in-law and literary executor, noted: "I think he entertained almost every ideal it was possible to entertain at one point or another. Error rating book. The town is home to a monument in his honour made of cast iron which takes the form of a large open book depicting images from his writings.



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